Practice Hand 1 · Declarer Play · Deal 4 from Chapter 26

Trump Play Decision: Drop or Finesse?

Eight cards, missing four honours. What do you do?

North · Dummy

A 8 3 2
7 5 4
K Q 5
J 9 2

10 HCP

South · Declarer

K 7 5 4
A 2
J 4 2
A K Q 3

17 HCP

Contract: 4 by South
Opening Lead: K
Bidding:
WestNorthEastSouth
PassPassPass1
Pass1Pass3
Pass4PassPass
Pass
Your task: You hold eight trumps between the two hands (A832 opposite K754) and you are missing the Queen, Jack, 10, and 9. How do you play the trump suit?

Solution

Cash the A, then the K. Do not finesse.

With eight cards in your trump suit and four missing honours (Q, J, 10, 9), playing for the drop is your best chance. Cashing your top cards forces the missing honours to fall together if trumps split 3-2 — the most common break.

Why "Eight Ever, Nine Never" doesn't apply

The "Eight Ever, Nine Never" rule is for hands missing one honour — specifically the queen. With eight cards missing the queen, you finesse. With nine, you don't. That rule has nothing to do with this deal.

Here you're missing four honours, with no idea which opponent has which. There is no finesse position to take advantage of. Cashing top cards is mathematically safer than guessing.

What happens at the table

If trumps split 3-2 (about 68% of the time), you'll lose at most one trump trick when you cash A and K. If they split 4-1 you may lose two, but a finesse wouldn't have helped anyway. Finessing risks establishing extra trump tricks for the opponents instead of taking them away.

Key point: Count your missing cards before touching the trump suit. With multiple missing honours and no finesse position, play the drop — not the finesse.

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